Did you know that your stomach is designed to be a highly acidic environment? This acidity is what allows food to break down properly, activates key digestive enzymes, and protects the body by killing harmful bacteria that enter through what we eat. When that acidity drops too low, digestion and nutrient absorption can suffer.

When Stomach Acid Is Too Low

Many people think heartburn or indigestion always means there’s too much acid. But in reality, having too little stomach acid can often cause very similar symptoms. Stomach acid plays a vital role in breaking down food, activating enzymes, and protecting us from harmful bacteria that enter through what we eat.

When acid levels are too low, food doesn’t digest properly. This can lead to bloating, burping, gas, and even reflux — because food sits too long in the stomach and pushes upward. Over time, low acid can also mean your body absorbs fewer nutrients like vitamin B12, iron, calcium, and magnesium, which are all important for energy, bone strength, and nervous system health.

Why Stomach Acid Matters for Enzymes

Stomach acid “activates” certain digestive enzymes — specialized proteins that help break food down into nutrients your body can use. You can think of enzymes like keys that unlock nutrients, and acid is what turns the key in the lock. Without enough acid, those enzymes can’t do their job efficiently. That’s why low acid can lead to fatigue, nutrient deficiencies, and even food sensitivities over time.

The Downside of Long-Term Antacid or PPI Use

Medications like proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and antacids are designed to reduce stomach acid. They can be helpful short-term, but when taken for long periods, they can cause new problems:

  • Nutrient absorption issues: Less acid means poorer absorption of calcium, magnesium, and vitamin B12, increasing the risk of weak bones, muscle cramps, or nerve issues.
  • Bone health: Studies show long-term PPI use can make bones more fragile and increase the risk of fractures.
  • Brain health: Some research links long-term use of PPIs with a higher risk of memory problems and cognitive decline, possibly due to nutrient deficiencies and changes in gut-brain chemistry.
  • Digestive imbalance: Reducing acid too much allows bacteria that don’t belong in the upper digestive tract to overgrow, which can worsen bloating, reflux, and even cause new digestive discomfort.

How Our Clinic Can Help

At Connecticut’s Best Acupuncture, we focus on helping your body restore healthy digestive balance naturally. By improving circulation, reducing stress on the digestive organs, and supporting optimal stomach acid and enzyme function, we can often reduce heartburn, GERD, bloating, and other digestive issues — without relying on long-term acid-suppressing medication.

Our goal is to help your body digest food comfortably and efficiently again so that you can feel well, absorb nutrients properly, and get back to living your best life.

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